SafeSpeed wrote:
Looking in the mirror is bad enough when it's unnecessary, but looking at the speedo is far worse. The problem with the speedo is that it's close and yo have to refocus to read it, and then refocus back to the scene ahead. This process appears to take around 1 second.
I've done some simple tests that show that on flat, straight roads, once a steady speed is established (in my case 60 mph), steady speed can be easily be maintained without further reference to the speedo within +/- 2.5 mph for around 30 seconds. I don't know whether that is typical, but that is what I have found.
I think the human brain is not very good at perceiving changes of speed. Without reference to the speedo, I think the main input to perceiving change is engine sound. It may be vibration or even wind noise, but it is certainly not reference to objects around you as you pass them.
I have built an oscillator with my kid's electronic kit, and my tests show that the human brain (my brain at least!) is capable of noticing very slight changes in audible frequency. It terms of musical scales, the brain can easily hear a signal drift by a 1/10th of a note. I suspect that much smaller frequency increments (e.g. 1/100th of a note) can be detected over a short period of a minute or so.
I therefore think that some audible signal could be used to help a driver establish a steady speed. It would then only be necessary to set your speed on entry into a limit area, and the tone (which would be derived from your speed) would help you notice if your speed creeps up.
Actually, speed creep is one of the reasons I can sympathise with some people who get pinged. On some stretches, especially hills, you have to consciously adapt to driving within the limit by carefully estimating your speed. The trick is to glance at your speedo only when it is safe to (which is quite often, actually). If you don't accelerate too much, tracking your speed like this is easy, but you have to adapt to the method.