I am not sure complete comparisons to airborne transport, and road transport, can be entirely made, as they are not really equal.
The accident definition according to the Oxford E Dictionary, of 'accident' is :
1) A thing that happens.
2) An event. obs. in gen. sense. LME.
3) An event that is without apparent cause or unexpected; an unfortunate event, esp. one causing injury or damage. LME. 2 Chance, fortune. LME.
4) Med. An unfavourable symptom.
So if conditions are ideal, we might be able to achieve 'no accidents' at all, then, what might we do, to enable this perfect environment ?
Is education and knowledge enough?
Does it stop the 'accidents'? Would it need a reward incentive?
If each car journey was governed by a 'control tower' would this help, (not that this is in any way a viable, possibility, unless heaven forbid, satellite control became a reality! ). And what other factors could cause the differences ?
As a start, the longer length, of training is far more intense, and the exams far stricter. The operating conditions standard are higher too, and in many cases are additionally, observed by others each time one goes 'operational' (esp in this country) but I appreciate not on every occasion.
Now the controls of rules and regs, that are instilled in pilots, are far greater, than the theory & practical, driving test.
Our journeys are mostly done for our own safety, and a few others around us, so our level of responsibility, is far less, but no less important. Does the enforcement of pilots rules and reg, make their journeys 'safer' because they have to be adhered to, or because of the responsibility, or the overall ability and attitude of those that 'become', pilots? That is, are pilots good, because they are from a certain group in society or because they have received better education.
So, if our vehicle journeys, are on the whole, successful, then the main areas to look into, are the most common errors, and if these are fixed would, that solve the main problems. And in doing so, do we 'cause' other problems. Humans are individuals, granted with types and pyscological profiling we can generalise, but we cannot 'cure all'.
So what methods and systems are around to solve or improve, deaths and serious injuries. You can never achieve a zero death/accident possibility (even with serious controls in place). Even with horses people died.
When we have received enough training ? What more can we do to prevent avoidable accidents, and what other influencing factors need to be taken into consideration ?
In the same way that the government has used propaganda to try to convince people with a specific message - what if they had used that same medium for driving more responsibly ?
What if the message was "Bad driving kills" - do we all chase after 'bad driving' to a point then, when 'anything' slightly wrong, people pounce upon?
What if the message was "Inattention - didn't see it = SMIDSY - are you a SMIDSY driver?" and so on, and on. Do we end up with the right messages ?
Actually unlikely. As some Councils do recognise, a combined approach, is better, - like with the propaganda now, - or a full marketing & sales pitch, it is a broad brush that wins out, as it reaches w wider audience and crosses classes or types in society.
Can better advice help, when you learn, after the initial test, and then ongoing instruction, support & assistance?
The
Safe Speed Manifesto shows all the possibilities of assistance, in areas that we see are important.
I agree totally, that many factors come into
not having an accident, and other and, 'many' (sometimes similar) factors, also come into play, when you
do have an accident.
I do think that much more needs to be looked into prior to the accident too, all factors, surrounding that person too. This however is likely to seriously infringe people's privacy. A small inattention accident, that resulted in knowing what you have done for a week, might be excessive to say the least. But a busy and stressful life prior to a bad and fatal overtaking accident, may show important factors that are never currently recorded or even looked into. So how can we be really sure that we are looking at the proper causation factors. Are there factors not yet accounted for ?
I still believe that better, ongoing and readily accessible advice, is an excellent place to start. Plus when Paul was looking at the education versus lack of extra education, although there was initially an increase in driver over ability and they drove at about 10% more than they were possibly capable of, their accidents were however being avoided because of the extra training. i have not seen any recent figures for this and it would be great to look into them.
(I think we may have to split this topic off ) .....
