Ernest Marsh wrote:
Does'nt the verbal NIP have to be backed up with a written one?
I was a witness in a dangerous driving case, and the defendant got off on a technicality - the written NIP went to the lease company, even though he had received a verbal caution and NIP from the investigating officer.
Vebal NIP (Notice of Intended Prosecution) is sufficient if correctly said and explained at the time the offence was committed.
It's usually something similar to
"You will be reported for the consideration of the question of prosecution for the offence of .............."
I always explain what this means, and what is going to happen, to leave people in no doubt that they are being considered for prosecution.
This is in fact the reason for the NIP - that the driver/rider is fully aware that they are being considered for prosecution.
NIP applies to the following offences
ROAD TRAFFIC REGULATION ACT 1984
Sections 16, 88(7) and 89(1) - all speeding offences.
ROAD TRAFFIC ACT 1988
Section 2 - dangerous driving
Section 3 - driving w/o due care/reasonable consideration
Section 22 - leaving vehicle in dangerous position on road
Section 28 - dangerous cycling on a road
Section 29 - cycling w/o due care/reasonable consideration
Section 35 - failing to comply with traffic directions
An NIP need not be given if, at the time of the offence or immediately after it, an accident occurs owing to the presence on a road of the vehicle in respect of which the offence was committed.
An N.I.P. should be sent if the driver may not be aware that an accident has occurred.
An NIP need not be given if a fixed penalty ticket is issued at the time for the offence.