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Drivers could be prosecuted for smoking at the wheel, according to a warning in the latest version of the Highway Code.

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Road Safety Minister Jim Fitzpatrick described the new code - the first update for eight years - as a "crucial tool for all road users".

However the AA said the new code, which contains 29 more rules than the previous one, would be harder to decipher.

AA spokesman Andrew Howard said: "After an eight-year gap since the last edition, it would have been helpful to have had the changes marked out, as they were in the draft, and allow experienced drivers to skim through this 307-point version.

"A major change is the code's inclusion of smoking at the wheel as behaviour that police may interpret as a distraction and failure to be in proper control of the vehicle. This addition will polarise drivers' opinions both for and against."

Among the changes is a new safety code for novice drivers.

It tells those new to the road: "If you are driving with passengers, you are responsible for their safety.

"Don't let them distract you or encourage you to take risks. Never show off or try to compete with other drivers, particularly if they are driving badly."

The code has also been updated to include new legislation that has been introduced on vehicle emissions.

It also includes the provision of new stopping/directing powers to traffic officers from the Vehicle & Operator Services Agency and the Highways Agency.

Mr Fitzpatrick said: "The Official Highway Code is for life - not just for passing your driving test. It is a crucial tool for all road users and applies to every stage of your life.

"Everyone should have a copy of the code to keep their knowledge up to date."