jomukuk wrote:
If the camera has no infrared STOP filter installed then the ccd will be more sensitive at infrared than to visible light. That is why they have ir filters installed at production.
That's not the reason why cameras have IR filters.
IR filters are used to eliminate the need for cameras to have really expensive optics (quadruplets or flourite, otherwise images will be blurred) and pixel dyes for the bayer filter (otherwise will get colour errors). Believe me, I've ripped apart and modified enough cameras (video and still) to know.
Take the other side of the spectrum (UV) for example: professional folks use skylight/UV filters for a very good reason (not just to protect their objectives).
RobinXe wrote:
Steve, I beg to differ; in my experience, IR illumination produces a MASSIVE effect on IR sensitive receivers. Clearly I am not at liberty to go into much more detail, but suffice to say that if IR reception is the issue then I can see a
single IR flash, even a white flash with an IR filter, being more than enough!
It is true that peak sensitivity of photodiodes is in the IR band (800-900nm). However, the sensitivity there isn't a lot greater than that for red or green. However, my issue is not with the receiver, it is with the illuminator.
jomukuk wrote:
Let me put it this way: Using a device that is filtered to PASS ir and STOP visible light I can BRIGHTLY illuminate my garden with a 200mW ir led.
This is correct. I once made a ~120 LED & 5x1W LED IR array that worked over 50m. That's fine when the exposure time is 20ms and subjects are static. However, the game is totally different when you want a sharp photo of fast moving subjects. Reliably reading the VRM of a vehicle going at 150mph (equivalent of a pan of 51mph sideways from the POV of the 20 deg installation) requires a very short exposure.
Xenon flashes are great for this purpose in the visible wavelengths (delivers all its energy in ~1ms), but they give off buggerall IR, so placing an IR filter in front of one will result with a tiny fraction of the light output - arguably not enough for a good exposure (of the rest of the road and vehicle) even with a digital imager.